Glandulicereus thurberi wikispecies, free species directory. Cereus thurberi, pilocereus thurberi, lemaireocereus thurberi, marshallocereus thurberi, rathbunia thurberi to view publication details for this taxon and related synonyms click here to. The organ pipe cactus stenocereus thurberi is a large shrubs or treelike cactus usually without a definite trunk, that shows latitudinal variation in growth form, from a multistemmed shrub sending up from the base 5 to 20 branches 3 to 8 meters high in dry northern habitats to a ten metre columnar arborescent cactus in tropical deciduous forest. Ribs are slightly notched at the areoles with needlelike spines. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Llifle encyclopedias cacti family cactaceae stenocereus stenocereus thurberi var. Stenocereus thurberi is a common columnar cactus of the sonoran desert, throughout baja california and the islands of the gulf of california and in the westcoastal vegetation from sonora to sinaloa. Glandulicereus thurberi in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. A large, treelike cactus to 9 m tall, branching at the base to form a candelabralike crown of thick, ridged, moderately armed trunks to about 20 cm in diameter. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. This page was last edited on 15 january 2020, at 09. The individual stems are cylindrical in form and light to dark greengreyish in color. Pdf i examined 4 components of pollination of the organpipe cactus, stenocereus thurberi, by bats and hummingbirds.
Stenocereus thurberi, the organ pipe cactus or pitahaya,1 is a species of cactus native to mexico and the united. Stenocereus thurberi, the organ pipe cactus or pitahaya, is a species of cactus native to mexico. Organ pipe cactus stenocereus thurberi is a sonoran desert cacti found in the us and mexico. All pdf copies are available for free through this site and the titles that were involved have been replaced with newer copies lacking the bad urls. Cereus thurberi, pilocereus thurberi, lemaireocereus thurberi, marshallocereus thurberi, rathbunia thurberi to view publication details for this taxon and related synonyms click here to view a chart comparing alternate taxonomy click here. Pdf stenocereus thurberi is an endemic species in northwestern mexico. Stenocereus thurberi organ pipe cactus fouquieria columnaris boojum echinocactus grusonii myrtillocactus geometrizans crest grusonia bradtiana.
Stenocereus thurberi, the organ pipe cactus, has narrow stems that rise vertically. The species is mostly confined to mexico in sonora and baja california, but it does grow in far southern arizona, especially in the organ pipe cactus national monument. The plants database includes the following 2 species of stenocereus. Information and translations of stenocereus thurberi in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Organ pipe also exist in sonora and sinaloa mexico as well as baja.
The columnar cactus stenocereus thurberi is an endemic species in the northwest of mexico. See what to plant when thanks to our seasonal gardening guide and plant finder so your flowers and vegetables look amazing whatever the climate. Stenocereus is a genus comprised of primarily large, shrubby or treelike columnar cacti. Pdf volatile components of organ pipe cactus, stenocereus. The organ pipe cactus national monument is named for the species its english common name is derived from its resemblance to a pipe organ. It produces colorful fruits called pitayas that have an edible pulp. Learn about the stenocereus plant of stenocereus thurberi genus. Stenocereus thurberi belongs to the largest clade of stenocereus wherein all species possess dark red or brown, glandular areolar trichomes a. The habit of branching just at the base is unusual in this genus, in which most. Cactus species stenocereus gummosus is a fruiting sprawling cactus that over time eventually clumps several feet wide to almost 10 ft.
Download this stenocereus thurberi organpipe cactus photo now. Large plants have many stems that collectively give the appearance of organ pipes. However, its effect has not been extensively studied in extracts. This large multistemmed, columnar cactus is the signature species of arizonas organ pipe national monument. Garden walking map brochure 2019 visit carefree arizona. Pdf vertebrate pollination, fruit production, and pollen dispersal. Plants profile for stenocereus thurberi organpipe cactus.
Seed storage and germination of stenocereus thurberi, a cactaceae with facultative viviparity article pdf available june 2015 with 1 reads how we measure reads. Taylor is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon of the species stenocereus thurberi engelm. Stenocereus thurberi is an endemic species in northwestern mexico. Molecules free fulltext effect of ultrafiltration of. Stenocereus thurberi, the organ pipe cactus or pitahaya, is a species of cactus native to mexico and the united states.
Etymology narrow cereus, referring to the ribs of most species within the genus, which are narrow. Many organ pipe relatives are given this name by other sources to cash in on the desirability of this plant. The members of stenocereus have typically worn four or more names during their botanical history. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Stenocereus thurberi, arizona organ pipe arizona cactus. Stems pictures of stenocereus thurberi southwest usa. Ultrafiltration is a widely used method for the clarification of fruit juices and the recovery of phytochemicals. Arizonas native organ pipe is very slow growing and consequently stays more expensive than the faster growing imitations. Effects of plant size and weather on the flowering. More subtle consequences in the short term point to a. Stenocereus thurberi organ pipe cactus buy seeds at. Online guide to the positive identification of members of. It has been proposed that species of columnar cacti from dry tropical areas depend on bats for their reproduction, whereas species from dry subtropical areas are also pollinated by other species. Flora of north america steno8 integrated taxonomic. Pdf geographic variation in reproductive success of. Pdf seed storage and germination of stenocereus thurberi. Stenocereus thurberi pot cm 6,5 buy cactus and succulents online giromagi.
Provided by smithsonian institution, department of botany. Stenocereus thurberi the organ pipe cactus is a wellknown member of this genus and is. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. C 1 d dec jan feb mar apr may jun jul aug sep oct nov j f m a m j j a s o n 10 100 precipitation mm 20 30 40 50 0. Spanish stenocereus stenocereus thurberi organpipe cactus legal status. Definition of stenocereus thurberi in the dictionary. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Environmental relationships and vegetation associates of columnar. Along with the saguaro, the organ pipe stenocereus thurberi is one of arizonas most distinctive cacti, forming large clusters of 30 foot high stems, branching from the base it is this characteristic which distinguishes the two species, as branches on saguaro only appear some way up the stem.
Publisher weinheim year 1959 isbndescription an excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. During the decay process, the fatty acids are released and become toxic at the low ph that characterizes the initial necrosis starmer 1982. Volatile components of organ pipe cactus, stenocereus. Stenocereus thurberi american journal of essential oils and. A note on the front cover of the affected works now states that this 2018 correction has occurred. Two subspecies are recognized based on their distribution and height.
The environmental distribution, habitat segregation, and vegetation associates of the columnar cacti carnegiea gigantea, stenocereus thurberi, and lophocer. Development of seinet, symbiota, and several of the specimen databases have been supported by national science foundation grants dbi 99832, brc 0237418, dbi 0743827, dbi 0847966 symbiota, and several of the specimen databases have been supported by national science foundation grants dbi. Pp1 efficacy evaluation of plant protection products. Stems of a big clump of stenocereus thurberi, organ pipe cactus national monument, arizona.
This distinctive nightblooming cactus grows in a columnar, treelike form to twenty feet tall or more, producing multiple stems that form clumps. Free public wifi is available at carefreepublicwifi map not to scale garden area drinking fountain tour path natural wash location tom darlington town. Description a genus of treelike or shrubby, columnar, erect, pendulous or exceptionally creeping s. Stenocereus thurberi organpipe cactus discover life. And search more of istocks library of royalty free stock images that features agriculture photos available for quick and easy download. General information about stenocereus thurberi svcth eppo global database. Stenocereus thurberi cactus top cut 11inch for sale. Stenocereus thurberi, cactaceae, essential oil composition, alkenes, alkanes, carboxylic acids. Media in category stenocereus the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total.
It is widespread from the southern united states, throughout mexico, central america, the caribbean, and into northern south america. There it is found in conjunction with the great saguaro cactus, mesquite and ocotillo. It produces erect, olive green stems with distinctive ribs. Pdf the essential oils of stenocereus thurberi engelm. Effects of plant size and weather on the flowering phenology of the organ pipe cactus stenocereus thurberi. They have phytochemical compounds associated with biological activities.
Organ pipe cactus stenocereus thurberi stem tissue possesses an unusual complement of medium chainlength c 8 c 12 fatty acids esterified to neutral triterpenes and sterodiols kircher 1982. Stenocereus thurberi svcthoverview eppo global database. Stenocereus longispinus synonym of stenocereus eichlamii stenocereus marginatus synonym of pachycereus marginatus central mexico organ pipe, organo, jarritos stenocereus thurberi var. Media in category glandulicereus thurberi the following 74 files are in this category, out of 74 total. Stems are cylindrical and often have numerous ribs. Germination of stenocereus thurberi seeds was evaluated under different. But unlike the widespread saguaro, organ pipes have limited distribution, in the central portion.
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